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捷克共和国斯沃博达河的圆腹雅罗鱼体内的有机氯污染物。

Organochlorine pollutants in chub, Leuciscus cephalus, from the Svratka River, Czech Republic.

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, ICTEP, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010 Jun;84(6):726-30. doi: 10.1007/s00128-010-0005-1. Epub 2010 May 13.

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate the extent of pollution of the Svratka River with organochlorinated pollutants using the chub (Leuciscus cephalus) as a suitable bioindicator of the river contamination. The sum of 7 PCB congeners was found in range of 7.6-93.8 ng/g (with median of 31.7 ng/g) wet weight (ww), DDTs of 2.9-93.8 (29.9) ng/g ww, HCHs isomers of 0.1-5.3 (1.0) ng/g ww, HCB of 0.3-8.4 (2.2) ng/g ww and OCS of <0.1-0.5 (0.1) ng/g ww. Our results confirm predominance of metabolite DDE and higher-chlorinated PCB congeners and are comparable with similar studies and findings within the Czech Republic.

摘要

本研究旨在利用圆腹雅罗鱼(Leuciscus cephalus)作为河流污染的合适生物指示剂,评估斯夫拉特卡河(Svratka River)受有机氯污染物污染的程度。研究发现,7 种多氯联苯同系物的含量范围为 7.6-93.8ng/g(中位数为 31.7ng/g),湿重(ww);滴滴涕(DDTs)的含量范围为 2.9-93.8ng/g(29.9ng/g);六氯环己烷异构体的含量范围为 0.1-5.3ng/g(1.0ng/g);六氯苯(HCB)的含量范围为 0.3-8.4ng/g(2.2ng/g);硫丹的含量范围为<0.1-0.5ng/g(0.1ng/g)。研究结果证实了代谢物 DDE 和高氯代多氯联苯同系物的优势地位,与捷克共和国的类似研究和发现具有可比性。

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