Headache Center, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C.Besta, Via Celoria 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Neurol Sci. 2010 Jun;31 Suppl 1:S77-9. doi: 10.1007/s10072-010-0280-y.
The high prevalence of headache in young age has a significant impact on patients and their families. Migraine and tension-type headache are the most common forms of headache for which young patients see a physician. Recent studies confirm the increasing incidence of migraine and also chronic migraine in the pediatric population. The article reviews the most important diagnostic categories of headache in young age and the limitations of the classification criteria for this group of patients.
青少年时期高发的头痛对患者及其家庭有重大影响。偏头痛和紧张型头痛是青少年患者就诊最常见的头痛类型。最近的研究证实,儿童偏头痛和慢性偏头痛的发病率正在增加。本文回顾了青少年时期最常见的头痛诊断类别,以及该组患者分类标准的局限性。