Department of Dermatology, Kyungbook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Int J Dermatol. 2010 Apr;49(4):421-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04102.x.
X-linked reticulate pigmentary disorder is a very rare cutaneous condition characterized by different clinical manifestations according to sex.
We report a 31-year-old woman with X-linked reticulate pigmentary disorder.
On examination, there were multiple, asymptomatic, brownish macules in linear and whorled patterns over the trunk, axillae, groin, and extremities. The woman had not experienced any systemic manifestations involving the gastrointestinal, pulmonary, or ocular systems. Her hair, teeth, and nails were normal on close observation. All laboratory data were within the normal range. A genetic study was not performed.
Although a genetic study was not performed, we believe that our patient can be diagnosed with X-linked reticulate pigmentary disorder according to the clinical and histopathologic findings.
X 连锁网状色素沉着症是一种非常罕见的皮肤疾病，根据性别表现出不同的临床表现。
我们报告了一例 X 连锁网状色素沉着症患者。
体格检查显示，该患者躯干、腋窝、腹股沟和四肢有多个无症状的棕色斑疹，呈线性和回旋状排列。该患者无涉及胃肠道、肺部或眼部系统的任何全身表现。仔细观察，其毛发、牙齿和指甲均正常。所有实验室数据均在正常范围内。未进行基因研究。
尽管未进行基因研究，但根据临床和组织病理学发现，我们认为该患者可以诊断为 X 连锁网状色素沉着症。
