Discipline of Surgery, The University of Sydney, Sydney Medical School, Nepean, Penrith, Australia.
Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2010 Jun;39(2):307-30, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2010.02.011.
Gallbladder cancer is the most common biliary tract cancer. The highest incidence rates occur in Chile, which also has the highest mortality rates. This lethal gastrointestinal cancer has a predilection among adult women and older subjects of both sexes, and also among populations throughout central and Eastern Europe and certain racial groups, such as Native American Indians. Unfortunately, prospects are poor for preventing this form of cancer.
胆囊癌是最常见的胆道癌。智利的发病率最高，死亡率也最高。这种致命的胃肠道癌在成年女性和中老年人群中更为常见，在中欧和东欧以及某些种族群体（如美洲原住民）中也更为常见。不幸的是，预防这种癌症的前景不容乐观。
