INSERM U657 Pharmacoépidémiologie et évaluation de l'impact des produits de santé sur les populations, Université Bordeaux2, 146 rue Léo Saignat 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.
Psychiatry Res. 2010 Jul 30;178(2):437-9. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2010.04.031. Epub 2010 May 15.
A two-year prospective follow-up study was used to explore whether self-perceived cognitive deficits (SPCD) predict occupational outcome in persons with schizophrenia. Cognitive complaints were assessed using the Scale to Investigate Cognition in Schizophrenia (SSTICS) in persons with schizophrenia requesting disability status. A higher level of SPCD was associated with better occupational outcome, independently from other characteristics. Persons with better social functioning may have a higher level of metacognition allowing a greater awareness of their cognitive difficulties. Measures of cognitive complaints should be complemented by objective testing to assess potential for vocational rehabilitation.
采用为期两年的前瞻性随访研究来探讨个体感知认知缺陷(SPCD)是否可以预测精神分裂症患者的职业结果。使用精神分裂症认知评定量表(SSTICS)评估请求残疾状态的精神分裂症患者的认知抱怨。较高水平的 SPCD 与更好的职业结果相关,独立于其他特征。社会功能更好的个体可能具有更高水平的元认知,从而能够更清楚地认识到自己的认知困难。认知抱怨的测量应辅以客观测试,以评估职业康复的潜力。