Vakhrushev Ia M, Ivanov L A
Ter Arkh. 1991;63(2):14-6.
Gastric function was studied in 69 peptic ulcer patients in the long-term period after gastric resection according to Billroth-I and Billroth-II. Enzyme-producing function of the stomach was appraised according to the blood pepsinogen content, acid-forming function was assessed with the aid of intragastric pH-metry, and mucus-forming one in accordance with the content of hexosamines and sialic acids in gastric juice. The patients showed different alterations in gastric function. A correlation analysis was used to establish the role played by the neurohormonal systems (leu-enkephalin, beta-endorphin, gastrin, somatotropin, triiodothyronine, thyroxine, cortisol) in the derangement of secretory function of the resected stomach. The data obtained enable one to come closer to understanding the ineffectiveness in some cases of drug and surgical therapy of peptic ulcer. On the other hand, specification of the regularities of the impairment of secretory function of the stomach will be helpful in elaborating methods of gastric function correction at the neurohormonal level.
对69例接受了毕Ⅰ式和毕Ⅱ式胃切除术的消化性溃疡患者的胃功能进行了长期研究。根据血液中胃蛋白酶原含量评估胃的产酶功能,借助胃内pH测定法评估胃酸形成功能,并根据胃液中己糖胺和唾液酸的含量评估黏液形成功能。患者的胃功能出现了不同的改变。采用相关分析来确定神经激素系统(亮氨酸脑啡肽、β-内啡肽、胃泌素、生长激素、三碘甲状腺原氨酸、甲状腺素、皮质醇)在切除胃的分泌功能紊乱中所起的作用。所获得的数据使人们能够更深入地理解在某些情况下消化性溃疡药物和手术治疗无效的原因。另一方面,明确胃分泌功能受损的规律将有助于在神经激素水平上制定胃功能纠正方法。