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[关于马匹呼吸道污染在马术场地及不同骑行道路表面的研究。马术场地的空气卫生研究]

[Studies in riding arenas and on different riding path surfaces with respect to respiratory tract contamination in horses. Air hygiene studies in riding arenas].

作者信息

Rapp H J, Weiss R, Bockisch F J, Becker M, Stechele M

机构信息

Auwald-Tierklinik, Bobingen.

出版信息

Tierarztl Prax. 1991 Feb;19(1):74-81.

PMID:2048111
Abstract

Using the direct sedimentation method, the air pollution with fungal spores was measured in indoor riding arenas and compared to horse stables, outside riding arenas and covered sport courts. Depending on the location of indoor arenas and stables, the presence of "dust-nests", the number of horses ridden, and the moisture of the tread layer, an air pollution was measured which was equivalent to that in stables except at times of feeding and straw-giving. Outside and in sport arenas a low air pollution was found. Recommendations are given, regarding optimum air hygiene especially for horses with chronic and subclinical respiratory conditions.

摘要

采用直接沉降法,对室内马术场地的真菌孢子空气污染情况进行了测量,并与马厩、室外马术场地和有顶运动场进行了比较。根据室内场地和马厩的位置、“尘窝”的存在情况、骑马的马匹数量以及踩踏层的湿度,测量到的空气污染情况与马厩相当,不过在喂食和铺草时除外。在室外和运动场地发现空气污染程度较低。针对最佳空气卫生状况给出了建议,特别是针对患有慢性和亚临床呼吸道疾病的马匹。

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