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自旋为 1/2 的 kagome 晶格反铁磁体 herbertsmithite 的磁化率的动态标度。

Dynamic scaling in the susceptibility of the spin-1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet herbertsmithite.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Apr 9;104(14):147201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.147201. Epub 2010 Apr 6.

Abstract

The spin-1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet herbertsmithite, ZnCu(3)(OH)(6)Cl(2), is a candidate material for a quantum spin liquid ground state. We show that the magnetic response of this material displays an unusual scaling relation in both the bulk ac susceptibility and the low energy dynamic susceptibility as measured by inelastic neutron scattering. The quantity chiT(alpha) with alpha approximately 0.66 can be expressed as a universal function of H/T or omega/T. This scaling is discussed in relation to similar behavior seen in systems influenced by disorder or by the proximity to a quantum critical point.

摘要

自旋-1/2 的 kagome 晶格反铁磁体羟氯铜锌矿,ZnCu(3)(OH)(6)Cl(2),是一种可能具有量子自旋液体基态的材料。我们表明,该材料的磁响应在体交流电导和通过非弹性中子散射测量的低能动态电导率中均显示出不寻常的标度关系。量 chiT(alpha),其中 alpha 约为 0.66,可以表示为 H/T 或 omega/T 的通用函数。这种标度关系与受无序或接近量子临界点影响的系统中观察到的类似行为有关。

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