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钙钛矿型 kagome 量子自旋液体与竞争相互作用。

Kapellasite: a kagome quantum spin liquid with competing interactions.

机构信息

SPSMS, UMR-E CEA/UJF-Grenoble-1, INAC, F-38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Jul 20;109(3):037208. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.037208.

Abstract

Magnetic susceptibility, NMR, muon spin relaxation, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements show that kapellasite, Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2, a geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnet polymorphic with herbertsmithite, is a gapless spin liquid showing unusual dynamic short-range correlations of noncoplanar cuboc2 type which persist down to 20 mK. The Hamiltonian is determined from a fit of a high-temperature series expansion to bulk susceptibility data and possesses competing exchange interactions. The magnetic specific heat calculated from these exchange couplings is in good agreement with experiment. The temperature dependence of the magnetic structure factor and the muon relaxation rate are calculated in a Schwinger-boson approach and compared to experimental results.

摘要

磁化率、NMR、μ子自旋弛豫和非弹性中子散射测量表明,kapellasite(Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2)是一种具有herbertsmithite 结构的几何阻挫自旋-1/2 kagome 反铁磁体多晶型物,它是一种无能隙的自旋液体,表现出不寻常的非共面 cuboc2 型动态短程关联,这种关联一直持续到 20 mK。哈密顿量是通过对体磁化率数据的高温级数展开拟合得到的,具有竞争交换相互作用。从这些交换耦合中计算出的磁比热与实验结果吻合较好。磁结构因子和μ子弛豫率的温度依赖性是在 Schwinger-Boson 方法中计算的,并与实验结果进行了比较。

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