Salas S, Huynh T, Deville J-L, Duffaud F
CHU La Timone, Service d'oncologie médicale, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
Bull Cancer. 2010 Jun;97(6):701-5. doi: 10.1684/bdc.2010.1129.
Angiogenesis is an essential prerequisite in the growth and dissemination of soft tissue sarcoma. The understanding of the VEGF and VEGFR pathway implication in the development of non GIST soft tissue sarcoma and the discovery of the antitumoral activity of drugs that inhibit this pathway in other solid tumors, led to the development of antiangiogenic drugs anti VEGF in soft tissue sarcoma, as monoclonal antibody (bevacuzimab) or as small molecules (tyrosine-kinase inhibitors anti VEGFR). This manuscript presents the results of the first clinical trials that have evaluated the efficacy and safety of some angiogenesis inhibitors in soft tissue sarcomas.
血管生成是软组织肉瘤生长和扩散的必要前提。对VEGF和VEGFR通路在非胃肠道间质瘤软组织肉瘤发展中的作用的理解,以及在其他实体瘤中发现抑制该通路的药物的抗肿瘤活性,促使了抗血管生成药物(如单克隆抗体贝伐单抗或小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂抗VEGFR)在软组织肉瘤中的研发。本文介绍了评估某些血管生成抑制剂在软组织肉瘤中的疗效和安全性的首批临床试验结果。