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鸡坐骨神经的髓鞘再生

Remyelination in the chicken sciatic nerve.

作者信息

Hanwell M A, Cooper N A, Kidman A D

机构信息

Neurobiology Unit, School of Life Sciences, New South Wales Institute of Technology, Dunbar Building, Wesbourne Street, Gore Hill, N.S.W. 2065 Australia.

出版信息

Neurochem Int. 1982;4(6):467-71. doi: 10.1016/0197-0186(82)90035-3.

DOI:10.1016/0197-0186(82)90035-3
PMID:20487901
Abstract

Remyelination in the chicken sciatic nerve occurring after the injection of diphtheria toxin was studied. The rates of fast axonal transport and conduction velocities were measured sixty days after the injection of the toxin. Fast axonal transport rates were found to have returned to normal in the remyelinated nerves, but conduction velocity was markedly reduced even though the birds appeared to walk normally. The remyelinated nerve fibres had on histological examination relatively thin myelin sheaths. Of greater interest was the number of Schmidt-Lanterman clefts observed in both the control and remyelinated nerves when viewed in the electron microscope.

摘要

研究了注射白喉毒素后鸡坐骨神经的髓鞘再生情况。在注射毒素60天后测量了快速轴突运输速率和传导速度。发现再生髓鞘神经的快速轴突运输速率已恢复正常,但尽管鸡看起来行走正常,其传导速度却显著降低。经组织学检查,再生髓鞘的神经纤维具有相对较薄的髓鞘。更有趣的是,在电子显微镜下观察时,对照神经和再生髓鞘神经中观察到的施密特-兰特尔曼切迹的数量。

相似文献

1
Remyelination in the chicken sciatic nerve.鸡坐骨神经的髓鞘再生
Neurochem Int. 1982;4(6):467-71. doi: 10.1016/0197-0186(82)90035-3.
2
Quantitation of the Schmidt-Lanterman incisures in juvenile, adult, remyelinated and regenerated fibres of the chicken sciatic nerve.鸡坐骨神经幼年期、成年期、再髓鞘化和再生纤维中施密特-兰特尔曼切迹的定量分析。
Acta Neuropathol. 1984;64(3):251-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00688116.
3
Myelin sheath remodelling in remyelinated rat sciatic nerve.再髓鞘化大鼠坐骨神经中的髓鞘重塑
J Neurocytol. 1989 Jun;18(3):285-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01190831.
4
Thin myelin sheaths as the hallmark of remyelination persist over time and preserve axon function.薄的髓鞘作为髓鞘再生的标志随时间持续存在,并保持轴突功能。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Nov 7;114(45):E9685-E9691. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1714183114. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
5
Ionic channels and signal conduction in single remyelinating frog nerve fibres.单根再髓鞘化青蛙神经纤维中的离子通道与信号传导
J Physiol. 1988 Oct;404:695-712. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017314.
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Peripheral demyelination and remyelination initiated by the calcium-selective ionophore ionomycin: in vivo observations.由钙选择性离子载体离子霉素引发的外周脱髓鞘和髓鞘再生:体内观察
J Neurol Sci. 1988 Jan;83(1):37-53. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(88)90018-4.
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Nerve conduction during peripheral demyelination and remyelination.周围神经脱髓鞘和再髓鞘化过程中的神经传导。
J Neurol Sci. 1980 Nov;48(2):201-19. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(80)90201-4.
8
Effect of diphtheritic demyelination on axonal transport in the sciatic nerve and subsequent muscle changes in the chicken.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1978;100:439-52. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2514-7_31.
9
The ultrastructure of Schmidt-Lanterman clefts and related shearing defects of the myelin sheath.施密特-兰特尔曼切迹的超微结构及髓鞘相关的剪切缺陷
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1958 Jan 25;4(1):39-46. doi: 10.1083/jcb.4.1.39.
10
Contribution of axonal transport to the renewal of myelin phospholipids in peripheral nerves. I. Quantitative radioautographic study.轴突运输对外周神经髓鞘磷脂更新的作用。I. 定量放射自显影研究。
Brain Res. 1981 Aug 24;219(1):57-71. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90267-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Quantitation of the Schmidt-Lanterman incisures in juvenile, adult, remyelinated and regenerated fibres of the chicken sciatic nerve.鸡坐骨神经幼年期、成年期、再髓鞘化和再生纤维中施密特-兰特尔曼切迹的定量分析。
Acta Neuropathol. 1984;64(3):251-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00688116.