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成人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/低通气综合征:定义、危险因素和发病机制。

Adult obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome: definitions, risk factors, and pathogenesis.

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, PO Box 208057, New Haven, CT 06520-8057, USA.

出版信息

Clin Chest Med. 2010 Jun;31(2):179-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2010.02.011.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccm.2010.02.011
PMID:20488280
Abstract

The objectives of this article are to (1) understand how respiratory event definitions and syndrome threshold values affect prevalence estimates of obstructive sleep apnea in adults, (2) recognize important risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea in adults, and (3) understand current theories of the underlying mechanisms for airway obstruction during sleep.

摘要

本文的目的是

(1)了解呼吸事件定义和综合征阈值如何影响成年人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的患病率估计;(2)认识成年人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的重要危险因素;(3)了解睡眠期间气道阻塞的潜在机制的当前理论。

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