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电视辅助胸腔镜胸腺切除术:更好的选择。

Video-assisted thoracic surgery thymectomy: the better approach.

机构信息

Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg. 2010 Jun;89(6):S2135-41. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.02.112.

Abstract

Minimally invasive video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) thymectomy has evolved significantly over the last decade. The most common indication for VATS thymectomy is the treatment of myasthenia gravis (MG). Video-assisted thoracic surgery thymectomy results in less postoperative pain, better preserved pulmonary function, and improved cosmesis, which can be particularly important to many young female MG patients. Results of VATS thymectomy, in terms of complete stable remission from MG and symptomatic improvement, as well as safety, are comparable with conventional surgical techniques. This more patient-friendly approach would lead to wider acceptance by MG patients and their neurologists for earlier thymectomies and improved outcomes.

摘要

微创电视辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)胸腺切除术在过去十年中得到了显著发展。VATS 胸腺切除术最常见的适应证是治疗重症肌无力(MG)。VATS 胸腺切除术术后疼痛较轻,肺功能保存更好,美容效果改善,这对许多年轻的女性 MG 患者尤为重要。在 MG 完全稳定缓解、症状改善以及安全性方面,VATS 胸腺切除术的结果与传统手术技术相当。这种更受患者欢迎的方法将导致 MG 患者及其神经科医生更广泛地接受早期胸腺切除术和改善预后。

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