Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2010 Jun;36(6):1024-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.03.025.
Flap creation is a critical step in laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Efforts to improve the safety and predictability of the lamellar incision have fostered the development of femtosecond lasers. Several advantages of the femtosecond laser over mechanical microkeratomes have been reported in LASIK surgery. In this article, we review common considerations in management and complications of this step in femtosecond laser-LASIK and concentrate primarily on the IntraLase laser because most published studies relate to this instrument.
瓣的制作是准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)的关键步骤。为了提高角膜瓣切割的安全性和可预测性,人们开发了飞秒激光。在 LASIK 手术中,飞秒激光相对于机械角膜刀具有几个优势。本文就飞秒激光-LASIK 瓣制作步骤中的常见处理方法和并发症进行综述,主要关注 IntraLase 激光,因为大多数已发表的研究都与该仪器有关。