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1
p73 G4C14-to-A4T14 polymorphism and risk of second primary malignancy after index squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.p73基因G4C14到A4T14多态性与头颈部原发性鳞状细胞癌后发生第二原发性恶性肿瘤的风险
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2
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Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2009 Jul;2(7):617-24. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-09-0025.
3
Glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms and risk of second primary malignancy after index squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.谷胱甘肽S-转移酶基因多态性与头颈部原发性鳞状细胞癌后发生第二原发性恶性肿瘤的风险
Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2009 May;2(5):432-9. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-08-0222. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
4
Nucleotide excision repair core gene polymorphisms and risk of second primary malignancy in patients with index squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.核苷酸切除修复核心基因多态性与头颈部原发性鳞状细胞癌患者发生第二原发性恶性肿瘤的风险
Carcinogenesis. 2009 Jun;30(6):997-1002. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgp096. Epub 2009 Apr 15.
5
Trends in head and neck cancer incidence in relation to smoking prevalence: an emerging epidemic of human papillomavirus-associated cancers?头颈癌发病率与吸烟流行率的关系趋势:人乳头瘤病毒相关癌症的新流行?
Cancer. 2007 Oct 1;110(7):1429-35. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22963.
6
Functional polymorphisms in FAS and FASL contribute to increased apoptosis of tumor infiltration lymphocytes and risk of breast cancer.FAS和FASL中的功能多态性导致肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞凋亡增加及乳腺癌风险升高。
Carcinogenesis. 2007 May;28(5):1067-73. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgl250. Epub 2006 Dec 20.
7
Polymorphisms of FAS and FAS ligand genes involved in the death pathway and risk and progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.参与死亡途径以及头颈鳞状细胞癌风险和进展的FAS和FAS配体基因多态性。
Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Sep 15;12(18):5596-602. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1739.
8
Evaluation of glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms and mutagen sensitivity as risk factors for the development of second primary tumors in patients previously diagnosed with early-stage head and neck cancer.评估谷胱甘肽S-转移酶基因多态性和诱变敏感性,作为先前诊断为早期头颈癌患者发生第二原发性肿瘤的风险因素。
Cancer. 2006 Jun 15;106(12):2636-44. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21928.
9
Fas gene promoter -670 polymorphism in gynecological cancer.妇科癌症中Fas基因启动子-670多态性
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2006 Jan-Feb;16 Suppl 1:179-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00505.x.
10
DNA repair gene polymorphisms and risk of second primary neoplasms and mortality in oral cancer patients.DNA修复基因多态性与口腔癌患者发生第二原发性肿瘤的风险及死亡率
Laryngoscope. 2005 Dec;115(12):2221-31. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000183736.96004.f7.

FAS 和 FASLG 基因变异与头颈部鳞状细胞癌患者发生第二原发性恶性肿瘤的风险。

FAS and FASLG genetic variants and risk for second primary malignancy in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

机构信息

Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010 Jun;19(6):1484-91. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-10-0030. Epub 2010 May 25.

DOI:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-10-0030
PMID:20501759
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2883025/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region of the FAS and FASLG may alter the transcriptional activity of these genes. We therefore investigated the association between the FAS and FASLG polymorphisms and risk for second primary malignancy (SPM) after index squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).

METHODS

We used log-rank test and Cox proportional hazard models to assess the association of the four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (FAS -1377 G > A, FAS -670 A > G, FASLG -844 C > T, and FASLG -124 A > G) with the SPM-free survival and SPM risk among 1,286 incident SCCHN patients.

RESULTS

Compared with patients having the FAS -670 AA or the FASLG -844 CC genotypes, the patients having variant genotypes of FAS -670 AG/GG or FASLG -844 CT/TT genotypes had significantly increased risk for SPM, respectively. A trend for significantly increased SPM risk with increasing number of risk genotypes of the four polymorphisms was observed in a dose-response manner. Moreover, the patients with three or four combined risk genotypes had an approximately 1.8- or 2.5-fold increased risk for developing SPM compared with patients with zero or one risk genotypes, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Our results suggest a modestly increased risk for SPM after index SCCHN with FAS -670 A > G and FASLG -844 C > T polymorphisms and an even greater risk for SPM with multiple combined FAS and FASLG risk genotypes.

IMPACT

The FAS and FASLG polymorphisms may serve as a susceptible marker for SCCHN patients at high SPM risk.

摘要

背景

FAS 和 FASLG 启动子区域的单核苷酸多态性可能改变这些基因的转录活性。因此,我们研究了 FAS 和 FASLG 多态性与头颈部鳞状细胞癌(SCCHN)后第二原发恶性肿瘤(SPM)风险之间的关系。

方法

我们使用对数秩检验和 Cox 比例风险模型来评估四个单核苷酸多态性(FAS-1377 G > A、FAS-670 A > G、FASLG-844 C > T 和 FASLG-124 A > G)与 SPM 无复发生存和 1286 例新发性 SCCHN 患者 SPM 风险之间的关系。

结果

与 FAS-670 AA 或 FASLG-844 CC 基因型的患者相比,FAS-670 AG/GG 或 FASLG-844 CT/TT 变异基因型的患者 SPM 风险显著增加。四种多态性的风险基因型数量增加,呈剂量反应关系,SPM 风险呈显著增加趋势。此外,与零或一个风险基因型的患者相比,具有三个或四个联合风险基因型的患者发生 SPM 的风险分别增加了约 1.8 倍或 2.5 倍。

结论

我们的结果表明,FAS-670 A > G 和 FASLG-844 C > T 多态性后 SCCHN 患者的 SPM 风险略有增加,而多个联合的 FAS 和 FASLG 风险基因型患者的 SPM 风险甚至更高。

影响

FAS 和 FASLG 多态性可作为 SPM 风险较高的 SCCHN 患者的易感标志物。