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[早期创伤量表(ETI):跨文化适应与内部一致性]

[Early Trauma Inventory (ETI): cross-cultural adaptation and internal consistency].

作者信息

Mello Marcelo Feijó de, Schoedl Aline Ferri, Pupo Mariana Cadrobbi, Souza Altay Alves Lino de, Andreoli Sergio B, Bressan Rodrigo A, Mari Jair J

机构信息

Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Botucatu 431, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Cad Saude Publica. 2010 Apr;26(4):713-24. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2010000400014.

Abstract

Early life stress is a strong predictor of future psychopathology during adulthood. The Early Trauma Inventory (ETI) was developed to detect the presence and impact of traumatic experiences that occurred up to 18 years of age. The ETI was translated and cross-culturally adapted and had its consistency evaluated. Victims of violence that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were submitted to SCID-I and ETI. Ninety-one patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were included. Cronbach's alpha in the different domains varied from 0.595 to 0.793, and the total score was 0.878. Except for emotional abuse, most of the various domains displayed inter-item correlation rates of 0.51 to 0.99. The adapted version was useful for clinical and research purposes and showed good internal consistency and inter-item correlation. The ETI is a valid instrument with good consistency for evaluating history of childhood and adolescent trauma in adults.

摘要

早年生活应激是成年期未来精神病理学的一个强有力的预测指标。早期创伤问卷(ETI)旨在检测18岁之前发生的创伤经历的存在及其影响。ETI被翻译并进行了跨文化改编,并对其一致性进行了评估。符合纳入和排除标准的暴力受害者接受了SCID-I和ETI测试。纳入了91名创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者。不同领域的Cronbach's alpha系数在0.595至0.793之间,总分是0.878。除情感虐待外,各个领域的项目间相关率大多在0.51至0.99之间。改编后的版本对临床和研究目的有用,显示出良好的内部一致性和项目间相关性。ETI是一种有效的工具,在评估成年人童年和青少年创伤史方面具有良好的一致性。

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