Kawaguchi Y, Ohmata T, Kinoshita T, Sogawa T, Suzuki T, Nishimoto Y, Mizumoto K, Tsujimoto T
Department of Anesthesiology, Wakayama Red Cross Hospital.
Masui. 1991 Apr;40(4):611-5.
A 75-year old obese female was scheduled for mastectomy due to breast tumor. At the preoperative examinations, she had premature atrial contraction on electrocardiogram. But she had no clinical signs or symptoms regarding sick sinus syndrome. She was evaluated as ASA risk II and arranged for neuroleptanesthesia. During the operation, she developed severe bradycardia and asystole lasting for 7 seconds, which was not effectively controlled by atropine sulfate. Then cardiac rhythm resumed spontaneously and she recovered with no neurological deficits. On the postoperative examination of 24 hr-Holter ECG, she showed bradycardia and sinus arrest and she was diagnosed to have sick sinus syndrome.
一名75岁的肥胖女性因乳腺肿瘤计划接受乳房切除术。术前检查时,她的心电图显示有房性早搏。但她没有病态窦房结综合征的临床体征或症状。她被评估为美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)风险二级,并安排进行神经安定麻醉。手术过程中,她出现了严重的心动过缓和心搏停止,持续7秒,硫酸阿托品未能有效控制。随后心律自发恢复,她康复且无神经功能缺损。术后24小时动态心电图检查显示她有心动过缓和窦性停搏,被诊断为病态窦房结综合征。