School of Occupational Therapy, Hadassah and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
Child Neuropsychol. 2010;16(5):494-502. doi: 10.1080/09297041003781884.
The centrality of executive function deficits (EFD) in attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is well accepted albeit EFD is not synonymous with ADHD. The purpose of the present study was to examine the extent to which ADHD and EF overlap and to validate the Hebrew version of the Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Functions (BRIEF). Parents of 178 children with and without ADHD completed the BRIEF and the ADHD-Rating Scale. Significant differences were found between groups on each scale even after controlling for the other scale. Internal consistency analysis supported the reliability of the Hebrew version of the BRIEF. We conclude that ADHD and Executive Dysfunctions do not completely overlap.
执行功能缺陷(EFD)在注意缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)中的核心地位已被广泛接受,尽管 EFD 与 ADHD 并非同义词。本研究的目的是检验 ADHD 和 EF 之间的重叠程度,并验证执行功能行为评定量表(BRIEF)的希伯来语版本。有和没有 ADHD 的 178 名儿童的父母完成了 BRIEF 和 ADHD 评定量表。即使在控制了另一个量表后,两组在每个量表上都存在显著差异。内部一致性分析支持了 BRIEF 希伯来语版本的可靠性。我们得出结论,ADHD 和执行功能障碍不完全重叠。