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致心律失常性右室心肌病导致两匹马出现意外心脏性死亡。

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy as a cause of unexpected cardiac death in two horses.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG.

出版信息

Vet Rec. 2010 Jun 5;166(23):718-21. doi: 10.1136/vr.c3000.

Abstract

Postmortem and histological examination of the hearts from two horses, a five-year-old Clydesdale gelding and a 15-year-old cob gelding, revealed changes characteristic of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. In both cases, on gross examination, the right ventricular endocardium and interventricular septum were almost entirely replaced with a gelatinous yellow fibroareolar tissue. This tissue was histologically a combination of fibrous and adipose tissue that had replaced the normal myofibres and disrupted the Purkinje fibres.

摘要

对两匹马(一匹五岁的克莱兹代尔马和一匹十五岁的矮种马)的心脏进行尸检和组织学检查,发现了心律失常性右心室心肌病的特征性变化。在这两种情况下,大体检查时,右心室内膜和室间隔几乎完全被胶状黄色纤维-脂肪组织取代。该组织在组织学上是纤维组织和脂肪组织的组合,取代了正常的心肌纤维,并破坏了浦肯野纤维。

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