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单叶主动脉瓣。

The unicuspid aortic valve.

作者信息

Yuan Shi-Min, Jing Hua, Lavee Jocob

机构信息

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.

出版信息

Cardiovasc J Afr. 2010 Mar-Apr;21(2):113-4.

PMID:20532437
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5566075/
Abstract

The unicuspid aortic valve is a very rare congenital anomaly, which usually presents as aortic stenosis, incompetence, or a combination of both. Other congenital disorders may accompany this phenomenon and aortic dilatation and left ventricular hypertrophy are frequent complications. We present a case report of a young, symptomatic patient with a unicuspid aortic valve, complicated by dilatation of the aortic root and ascending aorta, with left ventricular hypertrophy. The patient recovered fully after a Bentall procedure.

摘要

单叶主动脉瓣是一种非常罕见的先天性异常,通常表现为主动脉狭窄、关闭不全或两者并存。其他先天性疾病可能伴随这种现象,主动脉扩张和左心室肥厚是常见的并发症。我们报告一例年轻的有症状的单叶主动脉瓣患者,并发主动脉根部和升主动脉扩张以及左心室肥厚。该患者在接受Bentall手术后完全康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e182/5566075/c15a95351a63/cvja-21-114-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e182/5566075/c15a95351a63/cvja-21-114-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e182/5566075/c15a95351a63/cvja-21-114-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A case of unicuspid aortic valve associated with a single coronary artery and ventricular septal defect.一例单叶主动脉瓣合并单一冠状动脉及室间隔缺损的病例。
J Med Ultrason (2001). 2005 Jun;32(2):65-70. doi: 10.1007/s10396-005-0037-z.
2
Unicuspid aortic valve disease: a magnetic resonance imaging study.单叶主动脉瓣疾病:一项磁共振成像研究。
Rofo. 2008 Nov;180(11):983-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1027652. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
3
Unicuspid aortic valve and aortic arch aneurysm in a patient with Turner syndrome.
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2008 Jun;16(3):266-7. doi: 10.1177/021849230801600321.
4
Bicuspidization of the unicuspid aortic valve: a new reconstructive approach.单叶主动脉瓣双叶化:一种新的重建方法。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2008 Jun;85(6):2012-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.02.081.
5
Diagnosis of congenital unicuspid aortic valve by 64-slice cardiac computed tomography.64层心脏计算机断层扫描诊断先天性单叶主动脉瓣
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2008 Apr;21(2):139. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2008.11928379.
6
Incidental diagnosis of unicuspid aortic valve in an asymptomatic adult.一名无症状成年人偶然诊断出单叶主动脉瓣。
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2008 Jul;21(7):876.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2007.10.015. Epub 2008 Jan 14.
7
Implications of a congenitally abnormal valve: a study of 1025 consecutively excised aortic valves.先天性异常瓣膜的影响:对1025个连续切除的主动脉瓣的研究。
J Clin Pathol. 2008 Apr;61(4):530-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2007.051904. Epub 2007 Oct 26.
8
Combination of unicuspid aortic valve, aortic coarctation, and aberrant right subclavian artery in a child: MR imaging and CTA findings.
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2007 May-Jun;30(3):547-9. doi: 10.1007/s00270-005-0152-7.
9
Clinical and morphologic features of the congenitally unicuspid acommissural stenotic and regurgitant aortic valve.先天性单瓣无融合狭窄及反流性主动脉瓣的临床和形态学特征
Cardiology. 2007;108(2):79-81. doi: 10.1159/000095912. Epub 2006 Sep 27.
10
Incidence and echocardiographic features of congenital unicuspid aortic valve in an adult population.成人先天性单叶主动脉瓣的发病率及超声心动图特征
J Heart Valve Dis. 2003 Nov;12(6):674-8.