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采用新型塑料夹技术的微创包皮环切术:7500例病例回顾

Minimally invasive circumcision with a novel plastic clamp technique: a review of 7,500 cases.

作者信息

Senel Ferda M, Demirelli Mustafa, Oztek Sehmuz

机构信息

Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Pediatr Surg Int. 2010 Jul;26(7):739-45. doi: 10.1007/s00383-010-2632-3. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We aimed to analyze the outcome of circumcisions performed with a new minimally invasive circumcision device.

METHODS

This is the first study, which reports the results of 7,500 children circumcised with minimally invasive technique utilizing a plastic clamp device (Ali's clamp) in our country. The results of this technique are compared to those of 5,700 children who underwent conventional circumcision.

RESULTS

The most common complication encountered after minimally invasive circumcision technique was found to be buried penis (1.04%). The second complication observed was infection (0.6%), which was significantly lower than the conventional group (p < 0.001). The third complication in plastic clamp group was bleeding with a rate of 0.4%. Bleeding was found to be the most common complication seen after conventional circumcision (5%) and was significantly higher than that of the plastic clamp group (p < 0.001). Total number of complications seen after plastic clamp technique was 2% when compared with 10.4% complication rate occurred after conventional circumcision (p < 0.001). The mean duration of circumcision time with plastic clamp technique was 4.5 +/- 1.5 min whereas with conventional circumcision it was 23 +/- 4 min (p < 0.0001).

CONCLUSION

Minimally invasive circumcision technique utilizing plastic clamp significantly reduced the complication rates. The cosmetic appearance after circumcisions performed with this technique was observed to be better than the conventional circumcisions. Due to reduced complications, as well as short duration and ease of application, the minimally invasive technique is suggested as the circumcision procedure of choice.

摘要

目的

我们旨在分析使用新型微创包皮环切器械进行包皮环切术的结果。

方法

这是第一项报告我国7500名儿童使用塑料夹装置(阿里夹)采用微创技术进行包皮环切术结果的研究。将该技术的结果与5700名接受传统包皮环切术的儿童的结果进行比较。

结果

发现微创包皮环切术后最常见的并发症是隐匿阴茎(1.04%)。观察到的第二种并发症是感染(0.6%),明显低于传统组(p<0.001)。塑料夹组的第三种并发症是出血,发生率为0.4%。出血是传统包皮环切术后最常见的并发症(5%),明显高于塑料夹组(p<0.001)。与传统包皮环切术后10.4%的并发症发生率相比,塑料夹技术术后的并发症总数为2%(p<0.001)。塑料夹技术的平均包皮环切时间为4.5±1.5分钟,而传统包皮环切术为23±4分钟(p<0.0001)。

结论

使用塑料夹的微创包皮环切技术显著降低了并发症发生率。观察到采用该技术进行包皮环切术后的外观比传统包皮环切术更好。由于并发症减少,以及手术时间短和操作简便,建议将微创技术作为包皮环切术的首选方法。

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