在一组感染 HIV 的、使用冰毒的、男男性行为者中，强迫症的相关因素。
Correlates of obsessive-compulsive disorder in a sample of HIV-positive, methamphetamine-using men who have sex with men.
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry (0680), University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0680, USA.
出版信息
AIDS Behav. 2011 Aug;15(6):1153-60. doi: 10.1007/s10461-010-9719-7.
Abstract
Substance use has been identified as a risk factor for elevated levels of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This study examined methamphetamine use and sexual risk behaviors as correlates of OCD in a sample of 245 HIV-positive men having sex with men (MSM) in San Diego, CA. In a logistic regression analysis, OCD was associated with greater frequency of methamphetamine use, more depressive symptoms, seeking out risky venues and risky sexual partners when "high" on methamphetamine, and reporting fewer sex acts in the past 2 months. These data suggest the need for increased awareness and understanding of the role that OCD may play in the drug use behaviors and risky sexual practices of methamphetamine users.
摘要
物质使用已被确定为强迫症（OCD）水平升高的一个风险因素。本研究在加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥的 245 名男男性行为者（MSM）艾滋病毒阳性样本中，考察了冰毒使用和性风险行为与 OCD 的相关性。在逻辑回归分析中，OCD 与更频繁的冰毒使用、更多的抑郁症状、在“高剂量”使用冰毒时寻找危险场所和危险的性伴侣、以及在过去 2 个月报告的性行为次数较少有关。这些数据表明，需要提高对 OCD 可能在冰毒使用者的药物使用行为和高危性行为中所起作用的认识和理解。
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