Rhode Island Hospital, Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Depress Anxiety. 2010 Jun;27(6):528-55. doi: 10.1002/da.20705.
The obsessive-compulsive (OC) spectrum has been discussed in the literature for two decades. Proponents of this concept propose that certain disorders characterized by repetitive thoughts and/or behaviors are related to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and suggest that such disorders be grouped together in the same category (i.e. grouping, or "chapter") in DSM. This article addresses this topic and presents options and preliminary recommendations to be considered for DSM-V. The article builds upon and extends prior reviews of this topic that were prepared for and discussed at a DSM-V Research Planning Conference on Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders held in 2006. Our preliminary recommendation is that an OC-spectrum grouping of disorders be included in DSM-V. Furthermore, we preliminarily recommend that consideration be given to including this group of disorders within a larger supraordinate category of "Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders." These preliminary recommendations must be evaluated in light of recommendations for, and constraints upon, the overall structure of DSM-V.
强迫症（OC）谱系在文献中已经讨论了二十年。这个概念的支持者提出，某些以重复思想和/或行为为特征的障碍与强迫症（OCD）有关，并建议将这些障碍归为同一类别（即分组或“章节”）。本文讨论了这个主题，并提出了可供考虑的选项和初步建议，以便在 DSM-V 中使用。本文建立在为 2006 年举行的 DSM-V 强迫症谱系障碍研究规划会议准备和讨论的关于该主题的先前评论的基础上，并对其进行了扩展。我们的初步建议是，在 DSM-V 中应包括一个 OC 谱系障碍分组。此外，我们初步建议，应考虑将这组障碍纳入“焦虑和强迫症谱系障碍”的更大上级类别中。这些初步建议必须根据对 DSM-V 整体结构的建议和限制进行评估。
