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[泌尿外科住院医师对神经泌尿学兴趣的问卷调查结果]

[Results of an investigation by questionnaire into interest in neuro-urology of urology residents].

作者信息

Caremel R, Bernhard J-C, Bigot P, Koutlidis N, Xylinas E, Faïs P-O, Rouache L, Genevois S, Mazzola C, Bessede T, Gosseine P-N, Celhay O, Faivre D'Arcier B, Benchikh A, Pignot G, Guillotreau J

机构信息

Service d'urologie, hôpital Charles-Nicolle, CHU de Rouen, 1, rue de Germont, 76000 Rouen, France.

出版信息

Prog Urol. 2010 Jun;20(6):458-63. doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2009.10.016. Epub 2010 Jan 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the interest borne towards neuro-urology within the community of the urology residents.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Between January and May 2009, all urology residents received an anonymous questionnaire by e-mail estimating their interest for neuro-urology. The analyzed data were: epidemiologic data; participation in theoretical learning and training courses practices; interest and investment in the speciality; opinion on the current formation. The qualitative variables were compared by the chi-2 test. P values <0,05 were considered significant.

RESULTS

The rate of answer was 45,3 %. The middle age was 28,7+/-2,3 years. Ninety-two (70,7 %) of the 130 urologist residents questioned wished to exert full-time or divided in a hospital structure. They were 40 % to have a multidisciplinary neuro-urology staff, and 80 % were in a service which dealt with suffering patients of neurological bladder. The percentage of urologist residents interested by neuro-urology was 69,2 %, and 61,5 % of them wished to practice this activity in their future exercise. This wish was significantly higher for those resulting from the ENC (p<0,05), for those wishing to exert at the hospital (p<0,01) and for those who practice urology at a level of expertise in neuro-urology (p<0,01). The theoretical and practical teaching of neuro-urology were considered as being insufficient for respectively 73,9 % and 64,2 % of the urologist residents. In contrast, the average note allotted to the neuro-urology module of the ECU was of 7,47 out of 10.

CONCLUSION

Neuro-urology seems to be particularly attractive for the urologist residents, and many wished to integrate it in their future exercise. The motivation was more important for those who wished to carry out a career in hospital. Even if the quality of the teaching was very noted, their modalities were considered to be insufficient by most of them.

摘要

目的

评估泌尿外科住院医师群体对神经泌尿学的兴趣。

材料与方法

2009年1月至5月期间,所有泌尿外科住院医师通过电子邮件收到一份匿名问卷,评估他们对神经泌尿学的兴趣。分析的数据包括:流行病学数据;参与理论学习和培训课程的情况;对该专业的兴趣和投入;对当前培训的看法。定性变量通过卡方检验进行比较。P值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

回复率为45.3%。平均年龄为28.7±2.3岁。在接受调查的130名泌尿外科住院医师中,92名(70.7%)希望在医院全职或兼职工作。40%的人所在科室有神经泌尿多学科团队,80%的人所在科室诊治神经源性膀胱患者。对神经泌尿学感兴趣的泌尿外科住院医师比例为69.2%,其中61.5%的人希望在未来的工作中从事这项业务。对于欧洲神经泌尿学认证(ENC)培训项目毕业的人员(p<0.05)、希望在医院工作的人员(p<0.01)以及在神经泌尿学专业水平上从事泌尿外科工作的人员(p<0.01),这种意愿明显更高。分别有73.9%和64.2%的泌尿外科住院医师认为神经泌尿学的理论和实践教学不足。相比之下,欧洲泌尿外科专科医师认证(ECU)中神经泌尿学模块的平均评分是7.47(满分10分)。

结论

神经泌尿学似乎对泌尿外科住院医师特别有吸引力,许多人希望在未来的工作中融入该领域。对于那些希望在医院发展职业生涯的人来说,这种积极性更为重要。尽管教学质量得到高度评价,但大多数人认为教学方式不足。

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