Bruyère Franck, d'Arcier Benjamin Faivre, Lanson Yves
Service d'Urologie, CHRU Bretonneau, Tours, France.
Prog Urol. 2005 Sep;15(4):681-3.
Due to the reduction of the potential number of residents in surgery, a study was conducted to determine the reasons motivating the choice of urology.
A questionnaire was sent to several generations of urologists concerning the criteria which influenced their choice of this surgical subspecialty.
More than one half had chosen urology before their residency. Almost none of the urologists in this subgroup hesitated about another surgical subspecialty at the time of their final choice. Hospital medical training is therefore an essential factor in the choice of the future specialty. Almost all urologists who chose their specialty during their residency initially hesitated with another discipline, corresponding to gastrointestinal surgery in 59% of cases. The most attractive feature was the medical and surgical aspect of urology and possibility of group practice with several urologists, limiting the time on call.
Hospital medical students therefore constitute a potential reserve for urologists and need to be motivated by means of good quality practical teaching. Residents in other specialties can also modify their initial choice in favour of urology, especially gastrointestinal surgeons.
由于外科住院医师潜在数量的减少，开展了一项研究以确定促使选择泌尿外科的原因。
向几代泌尿外科医生发送了一份问卷，内容涉及影响他们选择这一外科亚专业的标准。
超过一半的人在住院实习前就选择了泌尿外科。在这个亚组中，几乎没有泌尿外科医生在最终选择时对其他外科亚专业犹豫不决。因此，医院的医学培训是选择未来专业的一个重要因素。几乎所有在住院实习期间选择专业的泌尿外科医生最初都在与另一学科之间犹豫不决，在59%的情况下该学科为胃肠外科。最吸引人的特点是泌尿外科的内科和外科方面，以及与几位泌尿外科医生一起集体行医的可能性，这限制了值班时间。
因此，医院医学生是泌尿外科医生的潜在储备力量，需要通过高质量的实践教学来激发他们的积极性。其他专业的住院医师也可以改变他们最初的选择，转而选择泌尿外科，尤其是胃肠外科医生。
