Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Starship Children's Hospital, Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand.
J Clin Neurosci. 2010 Sep;17(9):1208-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2010.01.025. Epub 2010 Jun 12.
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome is a severe childhood epilepsy syndrome characterised by the diagnostic triad of a slow spike and wave pattern on electroencephalogram, multiple seizure types and developmental delay. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a syndrome characterised by raised cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the absence of an intracranial mass lesion or ventricular dilatation and often headache. We present the first reported case of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome associated with symptomatic idiopathic intracranial hypertension in a 15 year old male, requiring cerebrospinal fluid diversion by means of ventriculoperitoneal shunting.
Lennox-Gastaut 综合征是一种严重的儿童癫痫综合征,其特征为脑电图上出现慢棘慢波模式、多种癫痫发作类型和发育迟缓的诊断三联征。特发性颅内高压是一种以脑脊液压力升高为特征的综合征,而无颅内肿块病变或脑室扩张,常伴有头痛。我们报告首例 15 岁男性 Lennox-Gastaut 综合征合并症状性特发性颅内高压的病例,需要通过脑室-腹腔分流术进行脑脊液引流。