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利用毛细管气相色谱法对人体组织中三唑仑进行法医分析。

Forensic analysis of triazolam in human tissues using capillary gas chromatography.

作者信息

Kudo K, Nagata T, Imamura T, Kage S, Hida Y

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Legal Med. 1991 Mar;104(2):67-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01626033.

DOI:10.1007/BF01626033
PMID:2054306
Abstract

A reliable and sensitive method has been developed to assess the concentrations of the hypnotic drug triazolam in human tissues, including putrefied tissues. The method involves a 3-step solvent extraction, clean-up on a silica gel column and gas chromatography using a nitrogen phosphorus detector and a capillary column. Estazolam was used as an internal standard. The calibration curve was linear over the concentration range 1 ng/g-1 microgram/g and the lower limit of detection was 0.5 ng/g. A forensic study was performed on the toxicological effects of triazolam using putrefied tissues.

摘要

已开发出一种可靠且灵敏的方法来评估人体组织(包括腐败组织)中催眠药物三唑仑的浓度。该方法包括三步溶剂萃取、硅胶柱净化以及使用氮磷检测器和毛细管柱的气相色谱法。艾司唑仑用作内标。校准曲线在1 ng/g至1微克/克的浓度范围内呈线性,检测下限为0.5 ng/g。使用腐败组织对三唑仑的毒理学效应进行了法医研究。

相似文献

1
Forensic analysis of triazolam in human tissues using capillary gas chromatography.利用毛细管气相色谱法对人体组织中三唑仑进行法医分析。
Int J Legal Med. 1991 Mar;104(2):67-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01626033.
2
Use of high-performance liquid chromatography as an extraction procedure for analysis of triazolam in decomposed human muscle by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.使用高效液相色谱法作为提取程序,通过气相色谱-质谱联用仪分析分解人肌肉中的三唑仑。
J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1997 Nov 7;701(1):47-52. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(97)00345-9.
3
Postmortem changes of triazolam concentrations in body tissues.三唑仑在人体组织中的死后变化。
Nihon Hoigaku Zasshi. 1992 Oct;46(5):293-6.
4
Postmortem changes in tissue concentrations of triazolam and diazepam in rats.大鼠死后三唑仑和地西泮组织浓度的变化
Leg Med (Tokyo). 2004 Oct;6(4):224-32. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2004.05.006.
5
Distribution of triazolam and alpha-hydroxytriazolam in a fatal intoxication case.三唑仑和α-羟基三唑仑在一例致命中毒病例中的分布情况。
J Anal Toxicol. 2002 Jan-Feb;26(1):52-4. doi: 10.1093/jat/26.1.52.
6
Detection of triazolam in skeletal remains buried for 4 years.
Int J Legal Med. 1997;110(5):281-3. doi: 10.1007/s004140050086.
7
[Determination of triazolam in human urine by gas chromatograph-micro electron capture detector].气相色谱-微电子捕获检测器测定人尿中三唑仑
Se Pu. 2008 May;26(3):398-9.
8
Simultaneous assay of triazolam and its main hydroxy metabolite in plasma and urine by capillary gas chromatography.毛细管气相色谱法同时测定血浆和尿液中三唑仑及其主要羟基代谢物
J Chromatogr. 1983 May 13;274:161-70. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)84419-9.
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A case of fatal triazolam overdose.一例三唑仑过量致死病例。
Leg Med (Tokyo). 2003 Mar;5 Suppl 1:S91-5. doi: 10.1016/s1344-6223(02)00074-3.
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[Determination of triazolam and midazolam in human plasma using gas chromatography with microelectron capture detection for clinical application].[采用气相色谱-微电子捕获检测法测定人血浆中三唑仑和咪达唑仑用于临床应用]
Yakugaku Zasshi. 2014;134(1):119-25. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.13-00153.

本文引用的文献

1
Trace analysis of benzodiazepine drugs in blood using deactivated amberlite XAD-7 porous polymer beads and silica capillary column gas chromatography with electron-capture detection.使用失活的 Amberlite XAD - 7 多孔聚合物珠和带有电子捕获检测的硅胶毛细管柱气相色谱法对血液中的苯二氮䓬类药物进行痕量分析。
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2
The determination of the triazolobenzodiazepine triazolam in post mortem samples.死后样本中三唑并苯二氮䓬类药物三唑仑的测定。
J Anal Toxicol. 1984 Jan-Feb;8(1):10-3. doi: 10.1093/jat/8.1.10.
3
Simultaneous assay of triazolam and its main hydroxy metabolite in plasma and urine by capillary gas chromatography.
毛细管气相色谱法同时测定血浆和尿液中三唑仑及其主要羟基代谢物
J Chromatogr. 1983 May 13;274:161-70. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)84419-9.
4
Electron-capture gas chromatographic analysis of the triazolobenzodiazepines alprazolam and triazolam.
J Chromatogr. 1981 Sep 11;225(1):202-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)80261-3.
5
Assay of triazolam in plasma by capillary gas chromatography.采用毛细管气相色谱法测定血浆中三唑仑的含量。
J Chromatogr. 1981 May 8;223(2):438-44. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)80119-x.
6
The quantitation of triazolam in postmortem blood by gas chromatography/negative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry.采用气相色谱/负离子化学电离质谱法对死后血液中的三唑仑进行定量分析。
J Anal Toxicol. 1986 Nov-Dec;10(6):241-4. doi: 10.1093/jat/10.6.241.
7
[Analysis of etizolam, triazolam, nitrazepam and maprotiline in autopsy materials by high-performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography].[高效液相色谱法和气相色谱法对尸检材料中艾司唑仑、三唑仑、硝西泮和马普替林的分析]
Nihon Hoigaku Zasshi. 1987 Feb;41(1):45-51.
8
Population study of triazolam pharmacokinetics.三唑仑药代动力学的群体研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Dec;22(6):639-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb02951.x.
9
Evaluation of EMIT-TOX Enzyme Immunoassay for the analysis of benzodiazepines in serum: usefulness and limitations in an emergency laboratory.用于血清中苯二氮䓬类药物分析的EMIT-TOX酶免疫测定法的评估:急诊实验室中的实用性与局限性
J Anal Toxicol. 1985 Sep-Oct;9(5):209-12. doi: 10.1093/jat/9.5.209.
10
Capillary gas-liquid chromatographic determination of the benzodiazepine triazolam in plasma using a retention gap.使用保留间隙通过毛细管气液色谱法测定血浆中的苯二氮䓬类药物三唑仑。
J Chromatogr. 1985 Apr 12;339(1):192-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)84643-5.