Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Central Animal Laboratory and 3R Research Centre, Geert Grooteplein Noord 29, Route 231, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Lab Anim. 2010 Jul;44(3):170-5. doi: 10.1258/la.2010.009117. Epub 2010 Jun 15.
Collecting and analysing all available literature before starting an animal experiment is important and it is indispensable when writing a systematic review (SR) of animal research. Writing such review prevents unnecessary duplication of animal studies and thus unnecessary animal use (Reduction). One of the factors currently impeding the production of 'high-quality' SRs in laboratory animal science is the fact that searching for all available literature concerning animal experimentation is rather difficult. In order to diminish these difficulties, we developed a search filter for PubMed to detect all publications concerning animal studies. This filter was compared with the method most frequently used, the PubMed Limit: Animals, and validated further by performing two PubMed topic searches. Our filter performs much better than the PubMed limit: it retrieves, on average, 7% more records. Other important advantages of our filter are that it also finds the most recent records and that it is easy to use. All in all, by using our search filter in PubMed, all available literature concerning animal studies on a specific topic can easily be found and assessed, which will help in increasing the scientific quality and thereby the ethical validity of animal experiments.
在进行动物实验之前,收集和分析所有可用的文献非常重要,在撰写动物研究的系统综述(SR)时更是必不可少。撰写这样的综述可以防止动物研究的不必要重复,从而减少动物的使用(减少)。目前,阻碍实验室动物科学领域产生“高质量”SR 的一个因素是,搜索所有与动物实验相关的可用文献相当困难。为了减少这些困难,我们开发了一个用于 PubMed 的搜索过滤器,以检测所有涉及动物研究的出版物。该过滤器与最常用的 PubMed Limit: Animals 方法进行了比较,并通过执行两次 PubMed 主题搜索进一步验证。我们的过滤器比 PubMed 限制:动物的检索效果要好得多,平均检索到的记录多了 7%。我们的过滤器的其他重要优点是,它还可以找到最新的记录,并且易于使用。总之,通过在 PubMed 中使用我们的搜索过滤器,可以轻松地找到和评估特定主题的所有可用的动物研究文献,这将有助于提高动物实验的科学质量,从而提高其伦理有效性。
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