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在一个人口稀少且分布分散的国家开展血管介入神经放射学。挪威的二十年经验。

Vascular interventional neuroradiology in a country with a small and scattered population. Twenty years' experience in norway.

作者信息

Nakstad Per Hj

机构信息

Department of Neuroradiology, Ullevål University Hospital, Division of Medical Service, University of Oslo, Oslo; Norway.

出版信息

Interv Neuroradiol. 2008 Mar 30;14(1):5-8. doi: 10.1177/159101990801400101. Epub 2008 May 12.

Abstract

Experience with neuroradiological endovascular therapy in a small country is presented. Five Norwegian university hospitals are currently performing coiling of cerebral aneurysms and three are embolizing cerebral arteriovenous malformations. The small number of procedures in most of these institutions may threaten the quality of treatment, education of neuroinradiologists, research and scientific work in this field. An even greater concern might arise in the field of neurosurgery after the reduction in surgical procedures following the increasing takeover by endovascular procedures. The safety during transportation of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage has been debated and is considered by some as a problem, but earlier experience from Nordic countries does not support this concern. Reducing the number of centres performing these procedures seems necessary to obtain adequate patient safety and an ethical practice.

摘要

本文介绍了一个小国在神经放射血管内治疗方面的经验。目前,挪威的五所大学医院正在开展脑动脉瘤的栓塞治疗,三所医院正在进行脑动静脉畸形的栓塞治疗。在这些机构中,大多数机构开展的手术数量较少,这可能会影响治疗质量、神经放射科医生的培训、该领域的研究及科研工作。随着血管内手术的日益普及,神经外科手术数量减少,这一领域可能会出现更大的问题。蛛网膜下腔出血患者转运过程中的安全性一直存在争议,一些人认为这是个问题,但北欧国家的早期经验并不支持这一担忧。减少开展这些手术的中心数量,似乎是确保患者安全及合乎道德规范行医的必要举措。

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