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口腔 DNA 提取技术:一些操作经验。

Techniques of dental DNA extraction: Some operative experiences.

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Histology and Legal Medicine, Legal-Medicine Section, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134 Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 2011 Jan 30;204(1-3):111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.05.010. Epub 2010 Jun 16.

Abstract

This study presents and discusses the possibility of multiple dental DNA extraction at different times using an endodontic technique. We chose a mixed sample of twenty teeth (decayed, filled, different kinds of teeth, etc.) and performed two different accesses to the pulp cavity to collect samples of dental tissue useful for DNA extraction. The Identifiler(®) and Minifiler(®) kits were used respectively for the first and second genetic analysis. The research's most relevant findings are the possibility of successfully repeating dental DNA extractions, and that a dental element can be considered as a DNA source that can be reused even after prolonged time elapses. The study's results document a simple and efficient methodology for dental identification based on the choice of dental elements, endodontic techniques and the use of the Minifiler(®) kit for genetic analysis.

摘要

本研究提出并讨论了使用牙髓技术在不同时间多次提取牙齿 DNA 的可能性。我们选择了一个混合样本,包括二十颗牙齿(龋齿、填充、不同类型的牙齿等),并进行了两次不同的牙髓腔进入,以收集用于 DNA 提取的牙齿组织样本。Identifiler(®) 和 Minifiler(®)试剂盒分别用于第一次和第二次基因分析。该研究最相关的发现是成功重复提取牙齿 DNA 的可能性,并且一个牙齿元素可以被认为是一种 DNA 来源,即使经过长时间也可以重复使用。该研究的结果记录了一种基于选择牙齿元素、牙髓技术以及使用 Minifiler(®)试剂盒进行基因分析的简单而有效的牙齿鉴定方法。

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