Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2010 Apr;30(2):103-6.
Soft tissue sarcomas of the head and neck region are rare, and very little has been described about the reconstructive methods used after sarcoma resection of cheek soft tissue sarcomas. Reconstructive methods for cheek defects after sarcoma resection are presented and the possibilities, advantages, disadvantages, and expected results are described. A series of 3 patients with cheek soft tissue sarcomas were examined. Reconstructive methods included; one skin graft, a free forearm flap and a cervicofacial flap. All patients had lesions < 5 cm and low-grade tumours, and no case presented local recurrence or metastases. The choice of reconstructive methods depends mostly on the complexity of the defect. In cases comprising comparatively small or minor defects, reconstructions using local flaps, such as the cervicofacial flap, provide better aesthetic and functional results than either free flaps or skin graft.
头颈部软组织肉瘤较为罕见,关于颊部软组织肉瘤切除后采用的重建方法,相关报道甚少。本文报道了颊部肉瘤切除后缺损的重建方法,并对各种方法的可能性、优缺点及预期效果进行了描述。对 3 例颊部软组织肉瘤患者进行了研究。重建方法包括:皮片游离移植、游离前臂皮瓣和颈面部分瓣。所有患者的病灶均<5cm,且肿瘤分级较低,无局部复发或转移病例。重建方法的选择主要取决于缺损的复杂性。对于相对较小或轻微的缺损,采用局部皮瓣(如颈面部分瓣)进行重建,其美观和功能效果优于游离皮瓣或皮片游离移植。