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亚洲传染病全球治理中的观念、制度和利益。

Ideas, institutions, and interests in the global governance of epidemics in Asia.

机构信息

School of Public Health and Department of Community Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2010 Jul;22(3 Suppl):125S-131S. doi: 10.1177/1010539510373131.

Abstract

Recent policy debates provide mounting evidence that global governance of epidemics in Asia is evolving with the rise of new actors, agendas, and programs to address the transnational nature of public health emergencies. However, there have been relatively few studies that address the question of why certain public health approaches are preferred. Drawing on the case studies of severe acute respiratory syndrome and H5N1 avian influenza, this article sets out to answer 2 questions about global governance of epidemics in Asia: What set of ideas characterizes the form of global governance of epidemics in Asia? Why does it prevail while other alternatives fall by the wayside? The central argument in this article is that the global public health agenda and action by policy communities are not only shaped by empirical realities of public health but are also the result of the contending sets of interests and concerns.

摘要

近期的政策辩论提供了越来越多的证据,表明随着新行为体、议程和方案的出现,亚洲的传染病全球治理正在发生变化,以应对公共卫生突发事件的跨国性质。然而,相对较少的研究涉及为什么某些公共卫生方法更受欢迎的问题。本文以严重急性呼吸系统综合征和 H5N1 禽流感为例,旨在回答亚洲传染病全球治理的两个问题:亚洲传染病全球治理的形式具有什么样的一整套理念?为什么它会盛行,而其他选择则被搁置?本文的中心论点是,全球公共卫生议程和政策共同体的行动不仅受到公共卫生现实的影响,而且还是利益和关切相互竞争的结果。

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