Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Semin Plast Surg. 2008 May;22(2):120-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1063571.
Augmentation of the nasal framework requires a working knowledge of nasal and facial anatomy, as well as the principles of facial proportion and balance. Dorsal augmentation rhinoplasty is a valuable means of improving nasal appearance in patients with a low and/or concave nasal dorsum, obtuse nasofrontal angle, and low radix. It frequently is combined with other techniques, including columellar strut grafting, nasal tip grafting, and tip suturing, as dorsal deficiencies are often associated with poor tip projection and support and a shortened columella. Our experience with dorsal augmentation rhinoplasty, including the use of irradiated homograft costal cartilage for grafting in 56 surgeries, is described. A high level of patient satisfaction with a low percentage of complications has been seen.
鼻支架的增强需要对鼻和面部解剖学有深入的了解，以及对面部比例和平衡原则的理解。鼻背增高术是改善低鼻和/或鞍鼻、钝角鼻额角和低鼻根患者鼻部外观的有效手段。它通常与其他技术结合使用，包括鼻中隔支柱移植、鼻尖移植和鼻尖缝合，因为鼻背的缺陷往往与鼻尖突出度和支撑力差以及鼻中隔短缩有关。我们描述了包括在 56 例手术中使用辐照同种异体肋软骨进行移植的鼻背增高术的经验。我们看到，患者的满意度很高，并发症的比例很低。
