Department of Radiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Urol Clin North Am. 2010 May;37(2):307-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ucl.2010.03.007.
Diagnostic imaging of pediatric urologic disorders is continuously changing as technological advances are made. Although the backbone of pediatric urologic imaging has been ultrasound (US), voiding cystourethrography (VCUG), and radionuclide scintigraphy, newer and advanced modalities are increasingly becoming important. The aim of this review is to discuss the techniques and clinical applications of 3 such imaging modalities as they pertain to pediatric urologic disorders: MR urography, advanced US (harmonic imaging, 3D, voiding urosonography), and CT angiography.
儿科泌尿科疾病的诊断影像学随着技术的进步在不断变化。虽然儿科泌尿科影像的基础一直是超声（US）、排尿性膀胱尿道造影（VCUG）和放射性核素闪烁照相术，但较新的先进方式正变得越来越重要。本文的目的是讨论 3 种与儿科泌尿科疾病相关的影像学方式的技术和临床应用：磁共振尿路成像、高级超声（谐波成像、3D、排尿超声检查）和 CT 血管造影。
