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庞塞蒂手法治疗7岁以上儿童 neglected 马蹄内翻足:25例足部的前瞻性评估及长期随访

Ponseti's manipulation in neglected clubfoot in children more than 7 years of age: a prospective evaluation of 25 feet with long-term follow-up.

作者信息

Khan Shah Alam, Kumar Ashok

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2010 Sep;19(5):385-9. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e3283387cc8.

Abstract

We wanted to evaluate the efficacy of Ponseti's technique in neglected clubfoot in children more than 7 years of age. The results of Ponseti's method were evaluated in 21 children (25 feet) with neglected club feet. Patients were evaluated using the Dimeglio scoring system. All patients underwent percutaneous tenotomy of the Achilles tendon. The mean age at the time of treatment was 8.9 years. The mean follow-up period was 4.7 years. The average Dimeglio score at the start of the treatment was 14.2 compared with an average score of 0.95 at the end of the treatment at 1-year follow-up. Eighteen feet (85.7%) had full correction. Recurrence was seen in six feet (24%). At 4-year follow-up, the average Dimeglio score for 19 feet was 0.18. We recommend that Ponseti's method should be the preferred initial treatment modality for neglected clubfeet.

摘要

我们希望评估庞塞蒂技术对7岁以上儿童 neglected 马蹄内翻足的疗效。对21例(25足)neglected 马蹄内翻足患儿采用庞塞蒂方法进行评估。采用迪梅廖评分系统对患者进行评估。所有患者均接受经皮跟腱切断术。治疗时的平均年龄为8.9岁。平均随访期为4.7年。治疗开始时迪梅廖平均评分为14.2,而在1年随访时治疗结束时平均评分为0.95。18足(85.7%)获得完全矫正。6足(24%)出现复发。在4年随访时,19足的迪梅廖平均评分为0.18。我们建议庞塞蒂方法应作为neglected 马蹄内翻足首选的初始治疗方式。

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