1995-2008 年伊朗免疫功能低下儿童与疫苗相关的麻痹性脊髓灰质炎。
Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis in immunodeficient children, Iran, 1995-2008.
机构信息
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 14194 Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Emerg Infect Dis. 2010 Jul;16(7):1133-6. doi: 10.3201/eid1607.091606.
Abstract
To determine the prevalence of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) in immunodeficient infants, we reviewed all documented cases caused by immunodeficiency-associated vaccine-derived polioviruses in Iran from 1995 through 2008. Changing to an inactivated polio vaccine vaccination schedule and introduction of screening of neonates for immunodeficiencies could reduce the risk for VAPP infection.
摘要
为了确定免疫缺陷婴儿中疫苗相关麻痹性脊髓灰质炎（VAPP）的流行情况，我们回顾了 1995 年至 2008 年期间伊朗所有与免疫缺陷相关的疫苗衍生脊髓灰质炎病毒引起的病例。改变使用灭活脊髓灰质炎疫苗的免疫计划和对新生儿进行免疫缺陷筛查，可以降低 VAPP 感染的风险。
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