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减轻慢性神经性厌食症女性的症状。一项关于强光疗法效果的初步研究。

Reducing symptoms in women with chronic anorexia nervosa. A pilot study on the effects of bright light therapy.

作者信息

Daansen Peter J, Haffmans Judith

机构信息

PsyQ Haaglanden, ParnassiaBavo Group, Department of Eating Disorders and Obesity, The Hague, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2010;31(3):290-6.

PMID:20588231
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the effect of bright light therapy on the sleep-wake rhythm, the menstrual cycle, mood, and key eating pathology symptoms in chronic anorexia nervosa.

METHODS

Five chronic anorectic women (mean duration of illness: 15.3 years) received 5 daily sessions of 30 minutes bright light therapy (10,000 LUX). Participants completed a diagnostic interview and questionnaires at pre-test, post-test and at a three month follow-up.

RESULTS

At follow up there was a slight improvement on core eating pathology, a fair decrease of depressive symptoms and an clinically important improvement on global distress.

CONCLUSIONS

Bright light therapy has on short term a positive effect on the physiological and psychological well being of chronic anorectic women. However, at follow-up the effects were partly lost. It is recommended to enhance the exposure period and repeat the treatment after 3 months.

摘要

目的

研究强光疗法对慢性神经性厌食症患者睡眠-清醒节律、月经周期、情绪及主要饮食病理症状的影响。

方法

五名慢性厌食症女性患者(平均病程:15.3年)接受为期5天、每天30分钟的强光疗法(10000勒克斯)。参与者在测试前、测试后及三个月随访时完成诊断访谈和问卷调查。

结果

随访时,核心饮食病理症状略有改善,抑郁症状明显减轻,整体痛苦有临床意义的改善。

结论

强光疗法短期内对慢性厌食症女性的生理和心理健康有积极影响。然而,随访时效果部分消失。建议延长暴露时间并在3个月后重复治疗。

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Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2010;31(3):290-6.
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