Tencomnao T, Thongrakard V, Phuchana W, Sritharathikhun T, Suttirat S
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Genet Mol Res. 2010 Jun 22;9(2):1171-6. doi: 10.4238/vol9-2gmr823.
Several lines of evidence suggest a molecular role of -1438A/G single nucleotide polymorphism in the 5-HTR2A gene promoter (rs6311) in regulating the expression of this gene, making rs6311 polymorphism a promising candidate for an association study. We looked for a possible association between rs6311 polymorphism and major depressive disorder (MDD) in a northeastern Thai population. We included 180 patients with MDD and 183 unrelated healthy controls in our study. Genotyping was performed using PCR-RFLP. We found no significant differences between the two groups with regard to both genotype distributions (chi(2) = 1.32, d.f. = 2, P = 0.516) and allele frequencies (chi(2) = 0.01, d.f. = 1, P = 0.913, odds ratio = 0.96, 95% confidence interval = 0.67-1.39). Therefore, this single nucleotide polymorphism appears not to be involved in the etiology of MDD.
多项证据表明,5-羟色胺受体2A(5-HTR2A)基因启动子中的-1438A/G单核苷酸多态性(rs6311)在调节该基因表达方面具有分子作用,这使得rs6311多态性成为关联研究的一个有前景的候选对象。我们在泰国东北部人群中寻找rs6311多态性与重度抑郁症(MDD)之间可能存在的关联。我们的研究纳入了180例MDD患者和183名无亲缘关系的健康对照。采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)进行基因分型。我们发现,两组在基因型分布(卡方=1.32,自由度=2,P=0.516)和等位基因频率(卡方=0.01,自由度=1,P=0.913,优势比=0.96,95%置信区间=0.67-1.39)方面均无显著差异。因此,这种单核苷酸多态性似乎不参与MDD的病因学过程。