Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Chem Soc Rev. 2010 Aug;39(8):3115-41. doi: 10.1039/b919877f. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
Research to develop alternative electrode materials with high energy densities in Li-ion batteries has been actively pursued to satisfy the power demands for electronic devices and hybrid electric vehicles. This critical review focuses on anode materials composed of Group IV and V elements with their composites including Ag and Mg metals as well as transition metal oxides which have been intensively investigated. This critical review is devoted mainly to their electrochemical performances and reaction mechanisms (313 references).
研究开发具有高能量密度的锂离子电池替代电极材料，以满足电子设备和混合动力电动汽车的功率需求，一直受到广泛关注。本综述重点介绍了由第 IV 族和第 V 族元素组成的阳极材料及其复合材料，包括 Ag 和 Mg 金属以及过渡金属氧化物，这些材料已经得到了广泛的研究。本综述主要致力于它们的电化学性能和反应机理（313 篇参考文献）。
