Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Saitama, Japan.
Pediatr Radiol. 2011 Jan;41(1):113-6. doi: 10.1007/s00247-010-1753-0. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
Gallbladder volvulus in children is rare. Pre-operative diagnosis is considered difficult because of the nonspecific symptoms and inflammatory blood analysis findings. Sometimes diagnosis is confirmed at laparotomy. Many reports mention that the chief complaints of this disease are sudden and severe abdominal pain. We report a case of gallbladder volvulus in a boy with mild clinical symptoms and laboratory data of nonspecific inflammation. A reconstructed coronal CT abdominal view showed clearly the gallbladder torsion. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed and postoperative course was uneventful. Recent reports have suggested the effectiveness of MRI. This case highlights the utility of a reconstructed coronal view of abdominal CT in successful pre-operative diagnosis for gallbladder volvulus in children.
儿童胆囊扭转较为罕见。由于症状不典型和炎症性血液分析结果,术前诊断较为困难。有时在剖腹探查时才能确诊。许多报告提到,该病的主要症状是突然出现的严重腹痛。我们报告了一例男孩胆囊扭转的病例,其临床表现和实验室数据均为非特异性炎症。腹部冠状位 CT 重建图像清晰显示了胆囊扭转。行腹腔镜胆囊切除术,术后恢复顺利。近期有报道称 MRI 有效。本病例突出了腹部 CT 冠状位重建图像在儿童胆囊扭转术前成功诊断中的作用。