Department of Helminthology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Parasitol Res. 2010 Sep;107(4):931-7. doi: 10.1007/s00436-010-1955-2. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
The effect of habitat anthropization is investigated using a comparative analysis based on a literature survey of the gastrointestinal helminths of murid rodents described in Southeast Asia (SEA). The literature survey gave 30 references on helminth diversity concerning 20 murid rodent species. The diversity of helminths was high with a total of 13 species of cestodes, 15 species of trematodes, 29 species of nematodes and one species of acanthocephalans. The highest helminth species richness was found in Rattus tanezumi, Rattus norvegicus and Rattus argentiventer, all these species were found in more human-dominated habitats (agricultural areas or human settlements). Helminth species richness was positively linked across rodent species to the level of the anthropization of the host environment from forests, agricultural areas to human settlements.
采用文献调查的方法，对东南亚（SEA）描述的鼠科啮齿动物的胃肠道寄生虫进行比较分析，研究了生境人为化的影响。文献调查共涉及 20 种鼠科啮齿动物的寄生虫多样性，提供了 30 篇参考文献。寄生虫的多样性很高，共发现 13 种绦虫、15 种吸虫、29 种线虫和 1 种棘头虫。在坦氏滨鼠、挪威林鼠和银鼠林鼠中发现了最高的寄生虫物种丰富度，这些物种都存在于人类主导的生境中（农业区或人类住区）。寄生虫物种丰富度与宿主环境人为化水平呈正相关，从森林、农业区到人类住区。
