Akaemova O N, Zheleznov L M, Sinitsin V E
Morfologiia. 2010;137(1):27-30.
The intravital and posthumous changes of the venous system of the heart were studied in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Using the method of computer spiral tomography, the increase of the diameter of subepicardial and anterior cardiac veins, as well as of the coronary sinus, was detected that correlated with the stages of heart failure development. The increase of a total thickness of the veins wall at the expense of tunica media was recorded at the initial stages of CHF, which was later followed by the decrease of wall thickness due to the development of connective tissue.
对慢性心力衰竭（CHF）患者心脏静脉系统的活体及死后变化进行了研究。采用计算机螺旋断层扫描方法，检测到心外膜下静脉、心脏前静脉以及冠状窦直径增加，且与心力衰竭发展阶段相关。在CHF初始阶段记录到静脉壁总厚度增加，这是以中膜增厚为代价的，随后由于结缔组织的发展，静脉壁厚度减小。
