Valenzuela Luis, Nemtala Fernando, Orrego Mario, Mardones Rodrigo, Matas José, Sudy Hernán, Durruty Juán
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Militar de Santiago, Santiago, Chile.
Knee. 2011 Mar;18(2):94-7. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2010.03.007. Epub 2010 Jul 6.
Isolated degenerative patellofemoral chondropathy is a prevalent disease. There is still controversy regarding its ideal type of management. A retrospective study was performed to assess the outcomes of 28 patients with a minimum of 10-year follow-up, in whom the Bandi tibial tubercle osteotomy was performed. The Bentley score was applied pre and postoperatively to evaluate the clinical results. Preoperatively, 21 (67%) patients were rated as fair and seven (33%) as poor according to the Bentley functional scale for patellofemoral osteoarthritis. At 5 years of follow-up, one case was rated as excellent, 23 (81%) cases as good, three as fair and one as poor. At 10 years of follow-up no cases were rated as excellent, 17 (61%) cases as good, four (14%) as fair and seven (25%) as poor. The difference in terms of poor results evaluated at five and 10 years after the surgery was statistically significant (p<0.05). We concluded that excellent and good short-term results can be expected with the use of the Bandi tibial tubercle osteotomy in patients with isolated degenerative patellofemoral chondropathy; however, such outcomes tend to deteriorate over the time, especially in patients with advanced chondromalacia, making its indication controversial.
孤立性退行性髌股关节软骨病是一种常见疾病。对于其理想的治疗方式仍存在争议。进行了一项回顾性研究,以评估28例行Bandi胫骨结节截骨术且随访至少10年的患者的治疗结果。术前和术后应用Bentley评分来评估临床结果。根据髌股关节炎的Bentley功能量表,术前21例(67%)患者评分为一般,7例(33%)评分为差。随访5年时,1例评为优秀,23例(81%)评为良好,3例评为一般,1例评为差。随访10年时,无病例评为优秀,17例(61%)评为良好,4例(14%)评为一般,7例(25%)评为差。术后5年和10年评估的差的结果差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。我们得出结论,对于孤立性退行性髌股关节软骨病患者,使用Bandi胫骨结节截骨术可预期获得良好的短期效果;然而,随着时间推移,这些结果往往会恶化,尤其是在患有晚期软骨软化症的患者中,这使得其适应证存在争议。