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横结肠囊肿性重复畸形:一例罕见的腹痛与肠梗阻病例

Cystic duplication of transverse colon: an unusual case of abdominal pain and bowel obstruction.

作者信息

Cavallaro G, Arena R, D'Ermo G, Basile U, Polistena A, Scorsi A, Mingazzini P L, De Toma G

机构信息

Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

出版信息

G Chir. 2010 May;31(5):236-8.

Abstract

Gatrointestinal duplications are rare congenital anomalies, usually detected prenatally or in the first two years of life, although they can be diagnosed even in older age. Within the abdomen, a small bowel location is the most frequent (more than 50% of cases), while colonic site accounts for 17% of patients; transverse colonic location is very rare. These lesions can vary in shape, being cystic or tubular, and typically show the same structure of the adjacent normal bowel, with which they can have direct communication. The most of case of intestinal duplication in adults present with acute abdomen and bowel obstruction, and are more common in the ileum than in the colon. When diagnosed these lesions should be surgically resected to avoid future possible complications. The Authors present a case of cystic duplication of transverse colon in a young adult male, cause of acute abdominal pain and intestinal obstruction, thus requiring urgent surgery.

摘要

胃肠道重复畸形是罕见的先天性异常,通常在产前或生命的头两年被发现,尽管在年龄较大时也可诊断。在腹腔内,小肠部位最为常见(超过50%的病例),而结肠部位占患者的17%;横结肠部位非常罕见。这些病变的形状各异,可为囊性或管状,通常显示出与相邻正常肠管相同的结构,且可与之直接相通。大多数成人肠重复畸形病例表现为急腹症和肠梗阻,在回肠比在结肠更常见。诊断出这些病变后应进行手术切除,以避免未来可能出现的并发症。作者报告了一例年轻成年男性横结肠囊性重复畸形病例,该病例导致了急性腹痛和肠梗阻,因此需要紧急手术。

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