Jongbloed Lodewijk J Schmit, Borleffs Jan C C, van Lohuizen Mirjam T, Cohen-Schotanus Janke
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen, Centrum voor Innovatie en Onderzoek van Medisch Onderwijs, the Netherlands.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2010;154:A1691.
To examine how the job satisfaction of a cohort Dutch physicians developed between 2000 and 2009.
Longitudinal.
In 2000 and 2009 physicians who had begun studying medicine in 1982 and 1983 at the University of Groningen were interviewed over the telephone about different variables of job satisfaction. We analysed differences between each year and between male and female physicians. Additionally, clusters of job satisfaction variables were examined.
We traced 292 of the 333 graduates. A total of 275 physicians (140 men, 135 women) agreed to an interview (response rate 92%). Between 2000 and 2009, average job satisfaction remained stable or even increased slightly. No differences in levels of job satisfaction were found between male and female physicians. Satisfaction on variables representing direct control such as relationships with patients and colleagues was high. It was lower on variables on which physicians have only minor influence such as organizational and administrative aspects.
We could not confirm the fear that exists both inside and outside the Netherlands that job satisfaction among physicians is declining.
研究一组荷兰医生在2000年至2009年间工作满意度的变化情况。
纵向研究。
2000年和2009年,对1982年和1983年开始在格罗宁根大学学习医学的医生进行电话访谈,了解工作满意度的不同变量。我们分析了每年之间以及男女医生之间的差异。此外,还对工作满意度变量组进行了研究。
我们追踪到了333名毕业生中的292名。共有275名医生(140名男性,135名女性)同意接受访谈(回复率92%)。2000年至2009年间,平均工作满意度保持稳定甚至略有提高。男女医生的工作满意度水平没有差异。代表直接控制的变量(如与患者和同事的关系)上的满意度较高。而在医生影响力较小的变量(如组织和行政方面)上的满意度较低。
我们无法证实荷兰国内外都存在的一种担忧,即医生的工作满意度在下降。