一次性结核菌素试验：可得且必要。综述

Disposable tuberculin tests: available and needed. A review.

作者信息

Anand J K, Roberts J T

机构信息

Peterborough Health Authority.

出版信息

Public Health. 1991 May;105(3):257-9. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80116-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80116-7

PMID:2062998

Abstract

The literature relating to the value of imotest and the tine test in comparison with the Mantoux test and the Heaf test is reviewed. The reports on the concordance of the results of Heaf and Mantoux tests are also considered. It is concluded that the tine test and the imotest have significant advantages in terms of safety so far as cross-infection risks are concerned. Large-scale multicentre trials to attain consensus on the interpretation of results from all four tests are suggested.

摘要

本文回顾了有关免疫试验（imotest）和划痕试验与结核菌素试验（Mantoux test）及希夫试验（Heaf test）相比的价值的文献。还考虑了关于希夫试验和结核菌素试验结果一致性的报告。得出的结论是，就交叉感染风险而言，划痕试验和免疫试验在安全性方面具有显著优势。建议开展大规模多中心试验，以就这四种试验结果的解读达成共识。