Kim Nam Cho, Yoo Je Bog, Cho Myung Sook, Shin Eun Ju, Hahm Tae Soo
College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2010 Jun;40(3):423-32. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2010.40.3.423.
This study was done to examine effects of Nei-Guan acupressure on nausea, vomiting and level of satisfaction for gynecological surgery patients who were using a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA).
For this study, 51 patients were assigned to one of three groups, a control group (17 patients), experimental group 1 (finger acupressure group) (17 patients), and experimental group 2 (relief band group) (17 patients). The data were collected for 24 hr in the recovery room of a university hospital located in Seoul. The 6 hr-intervals including the time of leaving the recovery room were taken into consideration.
The occurrence of nausea between the experimental group with Nei-Guan acupressure treatment and the control group was different. However, there was no difference in nausea and vomiting control or level of patient satisfaction between the finger acupressure group and the relief band group.
Nei-Guan acupressure is recommended for nursing practice as a way for alleviating the opioid-induced nausea and accelerating the recovery of patients who are using PCA after surgery.
本研究旨在探讨内关穴位按压对使用患者自控镇痛(PCA)的妇科手术患者恶心、呕吐及满意度的影响。
本研究中,51例患者被分为三组之一,即对照组(17例患者)、实验组1(手指穴位按压组)(17例患者)和实验组2(缓解带组)(17例患者)。在位于首尔的一家大学医院的恢复室收集数据24小时。考虑包括离开恢复室时间在内的6小时间隔。
接受内关穴位按压治疗的实验组与对照组之间恶心的发生率有所不同。然而,手指穴位按压组和缓解带组在恶心和呕吐控制或患者满意度水平上没有差异。
推荐将内关穴位按压作为一种减轻阿片类药物引起的恶心并加速术后使用PCA患者康复的方法应用于护理实践。