Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, Texas 77030-4211, USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 2010;49(6):551-64. doi: 10.1080/00981381003648372.
Drivers with dementia present a significant public safety concern. Failure to recognize and address declines in driving skills associated with dementia can have hazardous consequences for the driver and others. A random sample of social workers was surveyed to better understand their knowledge, beliefs, and practices toward drivers with dementia. Six-hundred five social workers completed the questionnaire. Results reported are based on the analyses of the 152 respondents (25.1% of the sample) who indicated that they worked with persons with dementia. Social workers were significantly more likely to address driving if they had seen more clients with dementia, were more knowledgeable about driving-related issues, and believed they should have a strong role in helping persons with dementia and their families deal with mobility concerns. Social workers who reported that driving situations were more difficult to address than other topics were significantly less likely to broach it in their practices. Implications of the findings are discussed.
痴呆症患者的驾驶员会对公共安全构成重大威胁。未能认识到并解决与痴呆症相关的驾驶技能下降问题,可能会对驾驶员和其他人造成危险后果。对随机抽取的社会工作者进行了调查,以更好地了解他们对痴呆症患者驾驶员的知识、信念和实践。有 605 名社会工作者完成了问卷。报告的结果基于对表示曾与痴呆症患者一起工作的 152 名受访者(样本的 25.1%)的分析。如果社会工作者看到更多的痴呆症患者,对与驾驶相关的问题有更多的了解,并且认为他们应该在帮助痴呆症患者及其家属解决出行问题方面发挥重要作用,那么他们更有可能解决驾驶问题。报告说驾驶情况比其他话题更难解决的社会工作者在实践中提出这个问题的可能性显著降低。讨论了这些发现的含义。