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南非的兽医教育:1936年及1937年班级情况

Veterinary education in South Africa: the classes of 1936 & 1937.

作者信息

Bigalke R D

出版信息

J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2010 Mar;81(1):2-7. doi: 10.4102/jsava.v81i1.87.

Abstract

Concise descriptions are given of the varied life histories of the students of the classes of 1936 and 1937. Consisting of 14 students, the class of 1936 was the largest of the pre-war classes of the Onderstepoort Faculty. Three of the 6 students in the 1937 class were actually repeating their final year, therefore the total number described below is 17 rather than 20. The detailed analysis of their careers reveals the presence of a remarkable degree of variation. Although all except Brookes, who apparently went directly into the newly established practice of Jack Boswell, initially joined the local government service, most of them became specialists in their disciplines. Four soon established very successful private practices. Five of the 6 who spent their entire careers in the South African Veterinary (Field) Services, finally occupied very senior positions in that division. One of them (Kluge) made a major contribution to the control of tsetse flies in this country and another (Belonje) became a specialist in equine infertility. Four of the graduates opted for a research career, 3 of them also teaching at the Faculty. Of all of these, only De Boom (Anatomy & Embryology), who was a consummate teacher, took on a fulltime position as Professor and Head of the Department when the Faculty became independent from the Onderstepoort Research Institute in 1973. De Lange (Surgery & Gynaecology), however, relinquished his professorship to become a deputy director of the Institute. Sutton became a household name to the many students who passed through his hands in Animal Management. Haig (Virology) became one of the most famous of the many researchers produced by Onderstepoort. Van der Walt showed much promise as a researcher but died at the age of only 45. Two more died before they were 35 years old. Two had sons who also became veterinarians while one's grandson followed in his grandfather's and father's footsteps.

摘要

本文简要介绍了1936届和1937届学生丰富多彩的人生经历。1936届学生共有14名,是 Onderstepoort 学院战前班级中人数最多的一届。1937届的6名学生中有3名实际上是在重读最后一年,因此以下描述的学生总数为17名,而非20名。对他们职业生涯的详细分析显示出显著的差异程度。除了布鲁克斯显然直接投身于杰克·博斯韦尔新开办的诊所外,其他人最初都加入了当地政府部门工作,但他们中的大多数后来都成为了各自学科领域的专家。有4人很快就建立了非常成功的私人诊所。在南非兽医(野外)服务部门工作了整个职业生涯的6人中,有5人最终在该部门担任了非常高级的职位。其中一人(克鲁格)为该国舌蝇的控制做出了重大贡献,另一人(贝隆杰)成为了马不孕症方面的专家。有4名毕业生选择了从事研究工作,其中3人还在学院任教。在所有这些人中,只有德布姆(解剖学与胚胎学)是一位造诣极高的教师,1973年学院从 Onderstepoort 研究所独立出来时,他担任了全职教授兼系主任。然而,德兰格(外科与妇科)辞去了教授职位,成为了该研究所的副主任。萨顿在动物管理领域教导了许多学生,成为了一个家喻户晓的名字。黑格(病毒学)成为了 Onderstepoort 培养出的众多著名研究人员之一。范德沃尔特作为一名研究人员很有前途,但年仅45岁就去世了。另外还有两人在35岁之前就去世了。有两人的儿子也成为了兽医,而有一人的孙子追随了他祖父和父亲的脚步。

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