Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ulster Hospital, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Nov;39(11):1045-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2010.06.021. Epub 2010 Jul 24.
Retrobulbar haemorrhage (RBH) is a well described condition which is said to be a common cause of acute proptosis following trauma, but the evidence for this is not strong. The authors reviewed 186 publications on the subject, finding 82 cases of RBH related to trauma. This analysis suggests that in over half of the cases described, RBH was never proven conclusively. In the authors' experience RBH is not a common cause of acute proptosis following trauma and other causes need to be considered if patients are to be managed appropriately.
球后出血（RBH）是一种描述明确的疾病，据说是创伤后急性眼球突出的常见原因，但这方面的证据并不充分。作者回顾了 186 篇关于该主题的文献，发现了 82 例与创伤相关的 RBH 病例。这一分析表明，在描述的病例中，超过一半的病例从未被明确证实。在作者的经验中，RBH 并不是创伤后急性眼球突出的常见原因，如果要对患者进行适当的治疗，就需要考虑其他原因。
